Is your child Ready for School?
In NSW, your child can start Kindergarten at the beginning of the school year if they turn five on or before 31 July in that year. By law, all children must be enrolled in school by their sixth birthday.
Going to ‘big school’ will be a change for your child. In the months leading up to your child’s first day at school you can help prepare your child for the changes to come by supporting your child’s development of these skills:
Language skills
Schools are very verbal environments and your child will need to be able to follow instructions and understand what teachers are saying, as well as being able to communicate what they know, want and need to teachers and peers.
Motor co-ordination and skills
With many children in a class, it’s unlikely that your child’s teacher will be able to provide the one to one help that your child is used to at home. Your child will need well-developed co-ordination skills to dress and undress, unwrap lunch, use a pencil and scissors, and participate confidently in learning activities that require eye hand and motor co-ordination.
Concentration and emotional maturity
At school, your child will need to be able to socialise, follow the rules of a game and play cooperatively with classmates. Your child also needs to be able to deal with the structured nature of a classroom and be able to focus on tasks, follow directions from teachers and cope with transitions from one activity to another.
Social Maturity and Independence
There will be times when your child will have minimum adult supervision at school. This includes going to the toilet by themselves, dressing, and being able to follow a structured classroom routine. Your child will need to be able to deal with challenges like not always being the winner and complying with what a teacher asks of them, even if they do not want to.
Sonja Walker
Teacher & Kids First founder
© 2014 Kids First Children’s Services
Kids First Children’s Services have a free School Readiness Checklist that you can order from their website.
The following checklist may assist you in determining if your child is ready for school. Ask yourself, can your child:
Language:
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Speak in full sentences which are grammatically correct?
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Pronounce words correctly?
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Relate something just seen or experienced?
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Initiate conversation with both adults and children?
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Maintain a conversation?
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Make up a story when looking at pictures?
Manipulative:
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Use scissors?
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Hold a pencil?
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Tie shoe laces?
Physical:
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Run well with alternating movement?
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Hop?
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Climb confidently on outdoor equipment
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Catch a large ball?
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Throw a ball with direction?
Personal / Social:
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Finish activities started?
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Work alongside other children without distraction?
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Play cooperatively with other children?
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Separate easily from parents?
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Share toys and take turns when requested?
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Accept correction and some frustration without being upset?
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Show responsibility for own belongings?
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Follow the rules in a group game led by an adult?
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Recognise their first name when in print?
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Name colours?
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Count items?
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Name shapes?
Before coming to school your child should be able to:
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give their full name (first & last), and age
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take jumpers or cardigans off and put them on without help
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put on socks and shoes without help
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use a tissue or handkerchief properly
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go to the toilet independently (be able to use toilet paper and flush the toilet)
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wash hands after using the toilet
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put toys and books away after use
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distinguish between ‘Recess and ‘Lunch’
Most of us, students, parents and teachers, begin the school year with all kinds of good resolutions. We adults would certainly like to do something to help the children in our care. Here are some suggestions for parents, guaranteed to make any student’s learning more effective and enjoyable. Each idea, if acted upon, will help provide a foundation for what we, your partners in education, are doing at school.
Give books as presents and take the family to the local library occasionally.
Establish the habit of daily reading to your child and encourage them to spend some time with a book before lights-out each night.
Express interest in the content, helping the young authors to feel good about themselves as writers. Don’t be too critical about mistakes in grammar and spelling.
One of the most valuable results of student excursions is found in their use of language to relive and make sense of the experience.
Encourage them to ask questions, to wonder about things, to have hunches and then to check them out.
When children dress up or play different types of make-believe games, they are developing the creative side of their personality.
Have a family policy that puts television and technology firmly in its place. That box in the corner can be a wonderful servant but a monstrous master! Limiting the time your child spends on technology or watching television leaves plenty of time for homework, hobbies, reading, play and family conversation.
Above all, be clear about the difference between pressure (which can destroy self-confidence and the excitement of learning) and encouragement (which stimulates growth and true achievement).